Neottia nankomontana
南湖雙葉蘭
endemic
Neottia nankomontana (Fukuy.) Szlach.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. Suppl. 3: 118. 1995.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Listera nankomontana Fukuy.Fukuy., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 49: 291. 1935. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
各語言俗名
-
中南湖雙葉蘭.
-
日つばめふたばらん.
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Plants ca. 20 cm tall. Stems erect, pale green or nearly white, 6-10 cm long below leaves.
- Leaves broadly ovate, 1.8-2 cm long, 1.5-2.5 cm wide, apex acute, base truncate, thickly membranaceous, glabrous on both surfaces.
- Raceme 2-6 cm long, 5-8-flowered, peduncle and rachis puberulous, peduncle with few bract-like scales; bracts ovate-triangular, 3-4.5 mm long, 2-2.2 mm wide; pedicel and ovary nearly straight, 7-9 mm long, glabrous or pedicel slightly puberulous. Flowers spreading; sepals membranaceous, glabrous, 1-nerved, dorsal one oblong or ligulate, 2.5-3.5 mm long, 1-1.3 mm wide, acute or obtuse, lateral ones ovate-falcate, 3-5 mm long, 1.3-2 mm wide, oblique; petals linear-lanceolate, 2.5- 4 mm long, ca. 0.6 mm wide, acute or obtuse, 1-nerved; lip erect-spreading, elongate-cuneate, 7-12 mm long, 2.5-4 mm wide, glabrous on both surface, with 2 lobes near apex, lobes ovate or nearly rectangular, 2-4 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide at base, with acute or truncate-rounded, entire or incised apex, disc with more or less fleshy but not elevated midrib, depressed near base forming nectary surrounded by low short ridges; column nearly straight, 2.5-3 mm long, with dilated down-curved top and distinct stalk; anther ovoid, 0.5 mm long; pollinia 0.8 mm long; stigma semiorbicular; rostellum protruding, truncate at apex.
分布
- 台灣 : Coniferous forests, 2,650-3,200 m, in the central range.
引證標本
NANTOU: Shiukduranshan, Chen 327. HUALIEN: North Hohuanshan, Hu 244; Su & Hu 9604. ILAN: Nanhutashan, Su 7387, 7389.
典藏標本
共有 5 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
279461
徐春菊 Chun-Chu Hsu
新竹 Hsinchu
徐春菊 Chun-Chu Hsu
新竹 Hsinchu
G00577
福山伯明 Noriaki Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
福山伯明 Noriaki Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
G00581
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
G00582
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
宜蘭 Ilan
T00068
J.Ohwi
宜蘭 Ilan
J.Ohwi
宜蘭 Ilan
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00068
J.Ohwi
宜蘭 Ilan
J.Ohwi
宜蘭 Ilan